The Challenges of Arabic Language Learning in the 13th Batch of the BBA (Belajar Bahasa Arab) Program

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15642/jalsat.2025.5.2.208-219

Keywords:

Arabic language, Learning Challenges, Arabic Online, Language instruction

Abstract

Language plays an essential role in global communication, with Arabic holding a prominent status alongside English due to its literary richness and its significance within the Muslim community. In Indonesia, Arabic language education is widely available, exemplified by the BBA (Belajar Bahasa Arab) program, which offers online instruction. This study explores the learning challenges encountered by tutors and participants in the program’s 13th cohort. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were gathered through interviews with one tutor and nine participants, supported by observation and phenomenological analysis. The results identify two primary categories of challenges: linguistic and non-linguistic. Linguistic challenges pertain to participants’ limited mastery of fundamental Arabic linguistic features, while non-linguistic challenges involve technical issues such as unstable internet connections and low learning motivation. These findings underscore the need for enhanced pedagogical strategies and improved technological infrastructure to increase the effectiveness of online Arabic language instruction.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abusin, J., Aliani, S.O., & Rofiq, M. H. (2021). Manajemen Monitoring Pembelajaran Berbasis E-Learning (Studi Kasus Di Smk Raden Patah Mojosari). THE JOER: Journal Of Education Research, 1(1), 36–60.

Alfaini, S. (2021). Problematika dan Solusi Pembelajaran Daring Bahasa Arab via WhatsApp Group. Tatsqifiy: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, 2(2), 133–147. https://doi.org/10.30997/tjpba.v2i2.4242

Busetto, L., Wick, W., & Gumbinger, C. (2020). How to use and assess qualitative research methods. Neurological Research and Practice, 2(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42466-020-00059-z

Cahyani, A., & Hanani, N. (2022). Problematika Pembelajaran Kitab Jurumiyah Dalam Memahami Ilmu Nahwu Bagi Santri Ulul Albab Manisrenggo Kediri. Jurnal Al-Makrifat, 7(1), 100–120.

Campbell, J., & Mayer, R. E. (2009). Questioning as an instructional method: Does it affect learning from lectures? Applied Cognitive Psychology: The Official Journal of the Society for Applied Research in Memory and Cognition, 23(6), 747–759.

Fahmi Ma’ruf, A., & Makruf, I. (2021). Strategi Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di MA Ell-Firdaus Kedungreja, Cilacap Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021. Rayah Al-Islam, 5(02), 295–209. https://doi.org/10.37274/rais.v5i02.462

Katzner, K., & Miller, K. (2002). The languages of the world. Routledge.

Keraf, G. (2004). Komposisi: sebuah pengantar kemahiran berbahasa. Flores: Nusa Indah.

Mayer, I. (2015). Qualitative Research with A Focus on Qualitative Data Analysis. International Journal of Sales, Retailing & Marketing, 4(9), 53–67.

Maynard, D. W., & Peräkylä, A. (2003). Language and social interaction. In Handbook of social psychology (pp. 233–257). Springer.

Moleong, L. J. (2007). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif.

Muliatno Muliatno. (2023). Problematika Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab. Jurnal Yudistira : Publikasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Bahasa, 1(3), 17–28. https://doi.org/10.61132/yudistira.v1i3.102

Nurjanah, N. (2021). Problematika Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Secara Daring: Siswa Mtsn 1 Tanjung Jabung Timur Di Nipah Panjang. Jurnal Literasiologi, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.47783/literasiologi.v7i2.275

Oun, M. A., & Bach, C. (2014). Qualitative research method summary. Journal of Multidisciplinary Engineering Science and Technology, 1(5), 151–161.

Pereltsvaig, A. (2020). Languages of the World. Cambridge University Press.

Person, N. K., Graesser, A. C., Magliano, J. P., & Kreuz, R. J. (1994). Inferring what the student knows in one-to-one tutoring: The role of student questions and answers. Learning and Individual Differences, 6(2), 205–229.

Roscoe, R. D., & Chi, M. T. H. (2008). Tutor learning: The role of explaining and responding to questions. Instructional Science, 36(4), 321–350. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-007-9034-5

Temple, B., & Young, A. (2004). Qualitative Research and Translation Dilemmas. Qualitative Research, 4(2), 161–178. https://doi.org/10.1177/1468794104044430

UNESCO World Report of Languages | UNESCO WAL. (n.d.). Retrieved January 10, 2024, from https://en.wal.unesco.org/about-unesco-wal/unesco-world-report-languages

Yasri, A. S., & Yoyo, Y. (2022). Kesulitan Pembelajaran Nahwu dengan Model Blended Learning Pasca Pandemi Covid-19. An Nabighoh, 24(2), 199–214.

Yoyo, Hussin, M., Rahman, A., Zaini, A. R., & Sutipyo, R. (2023). Cultural Perceptions of Santri on Arabic Language Learning. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 9(2), 187–198. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpi.v9i2.24103

Yoyo, Y., & Mukhlis, A. (2019). Historiography of the Arabic Grammar in Europe: The Legacy of Wright’s Arabic Grammar. First International Conference on Progressive Civil Society (ICONPROCS 2019), 212–215. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2991/iconprocs-19.2019.45

Yoyo, Y., Mukhlis, A., Thonthowi, T., & Ferawati, F. (2020). High Variety Vs Low Variety Culture in the Arabic Language: The Tensions between Fushā and ‘Âmiyya in the Contemporary Arab World. Arabi: Journal of Arabic Studies, 5(1), 25–32. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.24865/ajas.v5i1.195

Downloads

Published

27-11-2025

How to Cite

Hanifah , A. ., Yoyo, Y., Hussin, M., & Mukhlis, A. (2025). The Challenges of Arabic Language Learning in the 13th Batch of the BBA (Belajar Bahasa Arab) Program. Journal of Arabic Language Studies and Teaching, 5(2), 208–219. https://doi.org/10.15642/jalsat.2025.5.2.208-219